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OK, try to follow this: Microsoft has spent the past two years slamming its Open XML file format through the process to make it an international standard. Along the way, there's been arm-twisting, committee-packing, bribery and other chicanery. But by last week, Microsoft was one step away from success.
And that's when Microsoft adopted a competing standard.
Sound crazy? Sure -- until you learn that Microsoft's own products don't actually conform to the standard that Microsoft has been twisting arms to pass. And that the competing standard, the OpenDocument format (ODF), will actually be easier to add to Microsoft Office than Open XML would be.
So if Microsoft wants to sell an office suite with a file format that meets formal international standards anytime soon, it has to go with ODF.
That's why the company announced last week that the next service pack for Office 2007 will include the ability to save Office documents in ODF but that complying with the Open XML standard will have to wait until the next full version of Microsoft Office.
Think you're all the way down this rabbit hole? Think again: Why is Microsoft so interested in conforming to international standards with its office suite, anyway? Doesn't Microsoft already pretty much own that market?
Sure. And that's why developers of competing office suites -- in particular, the open-source OpenOffice -- started lobbying years ago to get large users such as governments to require archival storage formats that aren't under the control of a single vendor.
They had a point. Microsoft is notorious for changing its file formats with every new release of Office and only partially documenting the formats. That threatens to turn archival documents created with Office into just so many incomprehensible bits.
The competitors spent five years getting their OpenDocument format for XML-based documents approved as a formal standard, first by the OASIS consortium and then by the international standards group ISO. They hoped that would give them a leg up against Microsoft, which was committed to its own XML document format, Open XML.
But Microsoft found a tame standards group, Ecma, to fast-track Open XML to become a standard. Despite complaints that the fast-track process is supposed to be only for well-understood, widely implemented formats -- and there was only one vendor offering Open XML, Microsoft -- by late April, Microsoft had narrowly won the final round of votes, and its format was a draft ISO standard.
That was when ISO revealed that Microsoft Office 2007 doesn't actually meet the spec for the standard Microsoft worked so hard to pass.
Which means there are zero vendors currently offering Open XML.
After a hard look at how long it would take to meet the ISO specifications for each of the formats, Microsoft decided ODF would be easier to do. That's why it will come first.
And here's the funhouse-mirror result of this long, strange trip: Microsoft wins its standards battle, but adopts the XML file format it has fought against for years.
Microsoft's competitors succeed in getting Microsoft to adopt their file format -- but lose their longed-for leg up against Microsoft Office.
And users get the standard XML file format they need -- just nothing like the way they expected to get it.
Follow all that? Good. Now will someone please remind me again that standards are all about predictability?
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Computerworld Live Podcast #97: The Future of Enterprise Networking 25/07/2008 09:45:36
This week CW Live chats with Mark Thompson, global sales and marketing manager for HP ProCurve, on the future of the enterprise networking. Mark discusses the trends we can expect to see in the near future and how the right infrastructure can ensure your enterprise network is secure. - +
Computerworld Live Podcast #96: Security at the Edge 11/06/2008 09:22:22
CW Live speaks with Amol Mitra, HP ProCurve Director of Marketing for Asia Pacific and Japan. Today's topic: how enterprises are starting to shift away from simply controlling security via server logins, firewalls and moving to more adaptive security frameworks. - +
Data Management Edition #10: Multi-Petascale Systems 02/05/2008 09:12:33
This week we look at sustainability and the development of multicore technologies to build multi-petascale systems. - +
IT Security Edition #11: How to poison the Storm botnet 01/05/2008 08:51:55
This week CW Live presents a case study on how to poison the notorious Storm botnet . Plus we take a look at Cisco's plans for Ironport. - +
IT Security Edition #10: Cyber-battles fought and won 24/04/2008 11:09:47
Vendors bow to end user pressure to improve product security, and we take a look at the latest concepts shaping the cyber-battlefield of the future.
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Australian SMBs Love of Mobile Phones and Increased Data Speeds Will Drive Mobile Spending Higher, Finds IDC 2008-10-08 10:21:00+10
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Best Practice in Building an Integrated Information Management Strategy
Discover the business value that creating an integrated information platform can bring. Learn how to provide consistent, accurate information to all stakeholders within your business network. Integrate vital data from disparate sources and deliver a trusted information foundation. Read on to uncover the stepping-stones to your new information management strategy.











